Manipur

Nestled on a plateau far above the sea level, Manipur is a land of Polo's birth. The martial arts tradition of Manipur is reflected in their indigenous games even today. Surcharged with nature's pristine glory, Manipur lies on a melting pot of culture as one of the world's beauty spots. Rajshree Bhagyachandra created the Ras Lila, the classical dance of Manipur in his enchanting dream by the grace of Lord Krishna. Manipur's mythological concept of creation reveals in her famous folk dances. The place of surpassing attractions include Manipur's superb panorama of evergreen hill ranges, the soil of Khongjom soaked with sacred blood of martyrs, the first battle of Anglo-Manipur war of 1891 at Kangla, the Kohinoor of Manipur- the Loktak lake, natural habitat of Brow-antlered Deer at the Keibul Lamjao National Park, the I.N.A. Memorial at Moirang, the Siroi Lily found only on the Siroi Hills, the symmetrical two Second World War cemeteries, exquisite handloom and handicraft products of world fame, the "Nupi Keithel" - women's market at Khwairamband bazar, the gold-domed Shri Govindajee Temple, the Saheed Minar, the Khonghampat Orchid Yard, the Tharon Cave at Tamenglong, the Khanghui Cave at Ukhrul, the Kangla Park and the Moat surrounding the old historical palace of the Maharajas of ore-British period. Manipur is not only the gateway to the North Eastern region but also a fascinating destination for discerning tourists. Legends say that the discovery of Manipur is the result of the delight the Gods took in dancing. It is this remarkable bid that gives Manipur a unique identity of her own. Blessed with a salubrious climate, famous for its distinctive cultural pattern and its evergreen scenic beauty, extend the tourists a cordial invitation to visit Manipur.

 

Manipur is a land – locked isolated, hilly state having a geographically distinct identity. It is situated in the eastern most part of Northeastern India. The state is almost rectangular in shape. It covers an area of 22327 sq. km. The climate of the state has distinct winter, warm humid and rainy seasons. Manipur has two important rivers viz. the Imphal river and the Barak river. The Loktak lake of Manipur is the biggest fresh water lake in the NER of India.

 

 

POPULATION:

 

District-wise Distribution of Population, Growth rate, Density, Sex ratio and Literacy rate of Manipur, (2011 census):

District

Area

Population

Increase

Sex Ratio

Literacy

Density

Imphal West

519

517992

16.56 %

1031

86.08 %

998

Senapati

3271

479148

68.94 %

937

63.60 %

146

Imphal East

709

456113

15.51 %

1017

81.95 %

643

Thoubal

514

422168

15.94 %

1002

74.47 %

821

Churachandpur

4570

274143

20.29 %

975

82.78 %

60

Bishnupur

496

237399

13.93 %

999

75.85 %

479

Ukhrul

4544

183998

30.70 %

943

81.35 %

40

Chandel

3313

144182

21.85 %

933

71.11 %

44

Tamenglong

4391

140651

26.15 %

943

70.05 %

32

Manipur

22327

2855794

24.50%

985

76.94 %

128

Sources : cesus2011.co.in

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ECONOMY:

 

Gross State Domestic Product at Current and Constant (2011-12) Prices:

(Rupee in Crores)                                                                                                                                         (As on 28.02.2018)

Year

Current Price

Constant (2011-12) Price

2012-2013

13748

12985

2013-2014

16198

14116

2014-2015

18129

15100

2015-2016

19233

15856

2016-2017--

 

Source: Central Statistical Organisation

 

Net State Domestic Product at Current and Constant (2011-12) Prices:

(Rupee in Crores)                                                                                                                                         (As on 28.02.2018)

Year

Current Price

Constant (2011-12) Price

2012-20131219311507
2013-20141445612521
2014-20151642013615
2015-20161754214403
2016-2017--

 

Source: Central Statistical Organisation

 

Per Capita Net State Domestic Product at Current and Constant (2011-12) Prices:

(Rupees)                                                                                                                                                      (As on 28.02.2018)

Year

Current Price

Constant (2011-12) Price

2012-20134124638927
2013-20144785241445
2014-20155318744101
2015-20165560345652
2016-2017--

 

Source: Central Statistical Organisation

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AGRICULTURE:

 

Land use Classification (Total Cropped Area) of Manipur in 2013-14 to 2015-16:

(Area in '000 hectares)

District2013-20142014-20152015-2016

 Net area sown

Area sown more than once

Total cropped area

 Net area sown

Area sown more than once

Total cropped area

 Net area sown

Area sown more than once

Total cropped area

Senapati

17.447.2924.7317.447.2324.6717.57.4424.94

Tamenglong

30.877.7638.6330.877.7038.5730.937.9238.85

Churachandpur

36.337.3843.7136.337.3343.6636.47.5543.95

Chandel

14.826.6821.514.826.6421.4614.876.8621.73

Ukhrul

13.568.1521.7113.568.0721.6313.628.3421.96

Imphal East

35.6711.4247.0935.6711.3547.0235.6912.2847.97

Imphal West

32.4917.9649.4532.4917.3649.8532.522.1754.67

Bishnupur

26.2120.8846.0926.2120.9847.1926.2224.750.92

Thoubal

26.3320.0346.3826.2321.0146.2426.3924.2450.63
Manipur233.72106.67340.29233.62107.67340.29234.12121.5355.62

Source: Economic Survey Manipur 2016-17

 

District wise Area, Production and Average Yield of Cereal Crops in Manipur, 2015-16:

(Area in '000 hectares, Production: '000 tonnes and Yield rate in kg./hectare)

District

Rice

Maize

Area

Yield rate

Production

Area

Yield rate

Production

1. Senapati

14.892462.5136.121.081811.481.96

2. Tamenglong

12.802047.0726.21---

3. Churachandpur

33.541688.9756.651.371664.322.27

4. Chandel

12.412213.5527.470.161950.870.31

5. Ukhrul

12.582580.5632.472.752193.146.03

6. Imphal East

22.152947.3565.28---

7. Imphal West

25.523451.8288.080.062285.720.14

8. Bishnupur

17.612822.4249.71---

9. Thoubal

23.662169.5551.33---

Source: Economic Survey Manipur 2016-17

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SERICULTURE:

 

Manipur has 4 (four) varieties of Silk viz., Mulberry, Eri, Muga and Oak Tasar. To provide employment particularly to womenfolk, Manipur Sericulture Project (MSP) was initiated with the assistance of the Government of Japan through Government of India. Under MSP-II, 200ha of land was brought under Silkwork Food Plantation and 20 Kissan Nurseries have been established in 4 valley districts of Manipur during 2014-15. Again, under the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY), Industrial Oak Tasar Seed Production Centre-I at Thumkhonglok Bishnupur and Post Cocoon Tech. Working Units (2 each at Imphal West, Imphal East, Thoubal and Bishnupur and 1 each at Churachanpur and Ulkhrul are established during 2015-16. With the help of Central Silk Board, the Catalytic Development Programme (CDP) has been implemented which covered sericulture farmer excluded in the MSP. The production of cocoon during the year 2015-16 is Mulberry – 1066.81, Eri- 460.14 MT, Tasar-128.19 lakh nos. and Muga-40.7 lakh nos.

 

Year-wise Production of Raw Silk in Manipur, 2011-12 to 2015-16:

(in kgs)

YearMulberryEriTasarMugaTotal

2011-2012

84000240002452501.25110953.25

2012-2013

1150003000002800641.5418441.50

2013-2014

1289003527504100800486550.00

2014-2015

1452503613104170860511590.00

2015-2016

14361036979041801020518600.00

*: in lakh no.

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

            Economic Review Manipur 2016-17

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FISHERY:

 

Fishery division, fish farm and production of fish in Manipur, 2011-12 to 2015-16:

Year

Number

Production of fish

(in tonnes)

Fishery Division

Fish Farm

2011-2012

18

18

22219

2012-2013

18

18

24502

2013-2014

18

18

28541

2014-2015

18

18

30500

2015-2016

18

18

31997

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

 

Fishery Statistics in Manipur, 2012-13 to 2015-16:

Year

Inland Fish (Excluding Subsistence fish)Fish sold in fresh form
Production (tonnes)Value (Rs. in lakhs)Production (tonnes)Value (Rs. in lakhs)

2012-2013

22423291772293129833

2013-2014

23447328452638636961

2014-2015

23023345992879943349

2015-2016

24469358022968847499

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

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FORESTRY:

 

Forest Cover in Manipur:

(Area in Sq. km.)

District

Geographical Area

2017 Assessment

% of Geographical AreaChange

Scurb

Very Dense

Moderately Dense

Open Forest

Total

Bishnupur

496

0121224.4402

Chandel

3313

119701926290787.7517120

Churachandpur

4570

4216632464416991.23-17143

Imphal East

669

06121727839.21-215

Imphal West

559

016385410.40-19

Senapati

3271

2727511161218466.77102285

Tamenglong

4391

39017541809395390.0313152

Thoubal

514

02717314.20011

Ukhrul

4544

19312922221370681.56151374

Manipur

22327

908651099281734677.692631111

Source: India State of Forest Report 2017

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LIVESTOCK & POULTRY:

 

Livestock & Poultry Population of Manipur according to Livestock Census, 2007 and 2012:

No (in '000)

Category

2007

2012

P.C. Variation

Cattle

342

264

(-)22.81

Buffalo

62

66

6.45

Sheep

8

11

37.50

Goat

51

65

27.45

Horse/Pony

-

-

-

Pig

314

277

(-)11.78

Mithun

10

10

0.00

Other Livestock

-

-

-

Total Livestock

787

693

(-)11.94

Total Poultry

2289

2480

8.34

Source: Economy survey Manipur 2016-17

 

Estimated Production of Milk, Egg and Meat in Manipur, 2011-12 to 2015-16:

Year

Milk ('000 tonnes)

Egg (lakhs nos.)

Meat ('000 tonnes)

2011-2012

55

109

171612

2012-2013

56

109

193405

2013-2014

56

109

109605

2014-2015

56

109

109605

2015-2016

56

109

1214059

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

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EDUCATION:

 

Number of Educational Institution in Manipur, 2010-11 to 2015-16:

YearHigh/ Higher Secondary SchoolsMiddle/ Jr. High/ Senior Basic SchoolsPre Primary/ Primary/ J.B./ U.J.B SchoolSchools for Professional & other Education
2010-201187276327234358

2011-2012

90975427954458

2012-2013

94690027334579

2013-2014

95496427784696

2014-2015

104892128834403

2015-2016

113195829173676

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

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TOURISM:

 

Year-wise Number of Tourist Spots and Tourist, 2011-12 to 2015-16:

Year

No of Tourist Spot

No of Tourist

Foreign

Domestic

Total

2011-2012

54

602

133224

133826

2012-2013

57

768

131803

132571

2013-2014

57

2588

143059

145647

2014-2015

57

2900

134584

137484

2015-2016723102132013135115

Source: Economic Survey Manipur 2010-11 and 2016-17

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INDUSTRY:

 

MSME with Udyog Aadhaar Number in Manipur, 2015-16:

Udyog Aadhaar Regd.

Micro

Small

Medium

2,831

2,322

501

8

Source: Economic Survey Manipur 2016-17

 

Number of Registered Factories by Class of Industries in Manipur, 2014 to 2016:

Sl. No

Industries

2014

2015

2016

1.

Rice Mill

690

691

697

2.

Oil Mill

37

19

-

3.

Saw Mill

23

33

34

4.

Repairing and Maintenance of Motor Vehicles

12

13

14

5.

Dal Mill

10

10

-

6.

Flour Mill

3

3

-

7.

Iron Works

33

40

42

8.

Printing

39

41

-

9.

Other

201

239

-

Total

1048

1089

787

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

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ROADWAYS:

 

District wise Length of Road in Manipur as on March, 2017:

(in kms)

Sl. No.

Classification of Road

National HighwaysState HighwaysMajor District RoadsOther District RoadsInter Village RoadsTotal
State PWDBRO

1.

Senapati

305.82*968.28*136.0449.0053.50952.001292.67

2.

Tamenglong

108.50220.59143.20496.001146.29

3.

Churachandpur

60.00221.9127.60599.001181.51

4.

Chandel

30.06187.47100.30527.00909.23

5.

Ukhrul

94.0021.90181.00979.001440.90

6.

Imphal West

107.36110.25130.52452.00841.13
7.

Imphal East

74.6273.18170.43297.00968.95
8.

Bishnupur

-58.1369.36261.00411.49
9.

Thoubal

57.8021.46137.00473.00724.26

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

            Economic Survey Manipur 2016-17

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POWER & ELECTRICITY:

 

Power Scenario of Manipur, 2011-12 to 2016-17:

Year

Installed Capacity (kw)

Electricity Generated (lakh kwh)

Energy Purchased

(lakh kwh)

Electricity Consumed

(mill. kwh)

Inhabited Villages according to Census

Number of Villages Electrified

Percentage of Electrified Villages to Total Villages

2011-2012

45020

16.150

5633.70

-

2515

2258

82.35

2012-2013

36600

12.400

5783.44

-

2515

-

89.78

2013-2014

36600

8.440

6064.02

-

2515

-

-

2014-2015

29490

6.525

6525.80

442.27

2515

2134

84.85

2015-2016

22110

-

7654.90.*

474.86

2515

-

-

*: An on 31st January 2016 (MSPDCL)

Source: Economic Survey Manipur 2015-16 and 2016-17

 

Electricity generated and consumed in Manipur, 2009-10 to 2015-16:

(Million KWH)

Sl. No.

Item

Unit

2009-10

2010-11

2011-12

2012-13

2013-14

2014-15

2015-16

1.

Installed Capacity

MW

45.420

45.020

45.020

36.600

36.600

2.949

2.211

2.

Electricity Generated

Million Kwh

2.0105

1.9301

1.615

0.124

0.084

0.6525*

366.600

3.

Energy Purchased

Million Kwh

-

567.218

-

-

-

644.990

885.95*

4.

Electricity Consumed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

Domestic

Million Kwh

127.485

-

-

-

-

256.65*

298.85*

b)

Commercial light & small power

16.009

-

-

-

-

35.83*

39.84*

c)

Industrial

8.796

-

-

-

-

29.12*

23.81*

d)

Street lighting

4.230

-

-

-

-

4.43*

4.13*

e)

Irrigation & Agriculture

0.750

-

-

-

-

2.41*

1.78*

f)

Public water work & Sewage pumping

18.201

-

-

-

-

16.99*

16.69*

g)

Bulk supply

44.604

-

-

-

-

96.84*

89.75*

h)

Temporary supply

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5.

Free energy from NHPC

Lakh Kwh

-

709.090

610.490

-

-

42.420

618.100

6.

Villages Electrified

Number

2002

2071

2258

-

-

2134

2220

*: MU (Mega Unit)

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

 

Consumption of Electricity by Users in Manipur

(Million KWH)

Sl. No.

Item

2008-09

2009-10

2010-11

2011-12

2014-15

2015-16

1.

Small power, Light & Fans

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

Domestic

120.116

127.485

-

-

256.65

298.85

(b)

Commercial

14.219

16.009

-

-

35.83

39.84

2.

Industrial

-

-

-

-

29.12

23.81

(a)

Low Medium Volt

8675

8.796

-

-

-

-

(b)

High Medium Volt

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.

Public Lighting

3.199

4.23

-

-

-

-

4.

Agriculture & Irrigation

0.121

0.75

-

-

4.43

4.13

5.

Public Water work & Sewage Pumping

9.636

18.201

-

-

2.41

1.78

6.

Bulk Supply

40.748

44.604

-

-

16.99

16.69

7.

Temporary

0.491

-

-

-

96.84

89.75

 

Total Consumption

197.205

220.075

271.097

324.760

442.27

474.85

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

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HEALTH:

 

Number of Hospitals/Dispensaries and Beds available in Manipur, 2011-12 to 2015-16:

Year

Hospital (including PHC/ UHC/ CHC)

Dispensaries (including PHSC's)

Total

Bed

Population in '000 per Hospital/ Dispensaries

Population per bed

2011-201210644054610665.412773
2012-201311244155310665.462834
2013-201411244155315425.582002
2014-201511244155319365.701629
2015-201611244155314805.822178

# excluding RIMS    - Not Available

Source: Economic Survey Manipur 2016-17

 

District wise Number of Beds in the State Govt. Health Institution in Manipur, 2015-16:

(in nos.)

Districts

Bed
HospitalTuberculosis HospitalLeprosy HospitalCommunity Health Centre (CHC)/ Urban Health Centre (UHC)Primary Health Centre (PHC)

Senapati

50--5068

Tamenglong

50--2040

Churachandpur

100--3052

Chandel

100--1024

Ukhrul

50--3054

Imphal East*

600100506038

Imphal West

0--5044

Bishnupur

50--6012

Thoubal

100--8038

Manipur

110010050390370

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

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POSTAL:

 

Statistics on Postal Institution and its activities in Manipur, 2013-14 to 2015-16:

Sl. No.Item2013-142014-152015-16

1.

Post Office:
(a)Head Office111
(b)Sub Office535555
(c)Branch Office643644645

2.

Letter Box (Excluding those at Post Offices)163216321633

3.

No. of Village Postman (Rural Delivery Staff)463620621
4.Total Srength463620621
5.Money Order (Inland):
(a)Issued
i.Number---
ii.Amount (lakh rupees)187.08194.84143.49
(b)Paid
i.Nos.---
ii.Amount (lakh rupees)24.524.3220.07

6.

Indian Postal Order:
(a)Issued ('000 Rs.)1126.941116.691067
(b)Paid ('000 Rs.)439.7451.095402.75

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

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BANKING:

 

Bank-wise and population Group-wise Number of Functioning Offices of Commercial Banks, 2016 and 2017:

(As on December)

Bank

2016

2017

Rural

Semi-

Urban

Urban

Total

Rural

Semi-

Urban

Urban

Total

State Bank Of India

22

9

11

42

23

9

12

44

Allahabad Bank

2

1

1

4

2

1

1

4

Bank Of Baroda

2

-

2

4

4

-

2

6

Bank Of India

1

1

1

3

2

1

1

4

Bank Of Maharashtra

-

-

1

1

-

-

1

1

Canara Bank

2

1

1

4

2

2

1

5

Central Bank Of India

4

2

3

9

4

2

2

8

Dena Bank

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

1

Indian Bank

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

1

Indian Overseas Bank

1

1

1

3

1

1

1

3

Punjab And Sind Bank

2

-

2

4

2

-

2

4

Punjab National Bank

-

1

2

3

-

1

2

3

Syndicate Bank

-

-

1

1

-

-

1

1

Uco Bank

6

4

3

13

6

4

3

13

Union Bank Of India

-

-

1

1

-

-

1

1

United Bank Of India

4

8

7

19

4

8

7

19

Vijaya Bank

2

-

3

5

2

-

3

5

IDBI Bank Limited

-

-

1

1

1

-

1

2

Manipur Rural Bank

14

3

4

21

14

4

5

23

Axis Bank Limited

1

4

3

8

2

4

3

9

Bandhan Bank Limited

2

3

2

7

2

3

2

7

HDFC Bank Ltd.

3

1

3

7

3

1

3

7

ICICI Bank Limited

3

1

3

7

3

1

4

8

Indusind Bank Ltd

-

-

1

1

-

-

2

2

Yes Bank Ltd.

-

-

1

1

-

-

1

1

North East Small Finance Bank Limited

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

1

Manipur Total

71

40

58

169

78

43

62

183

NER Total

2006

1237

1113

4356

2097

1310

1167

4574

Source: Reserve Bank of India